{"id":1345,"date":"2021-05-04T08:54:21","date_gmt":"2021-05-04T12:54:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/covidqanda.org\/?p=1345"},"modified":"2021-05-04T08:54:21","modified_gmt":"2021-05-04T12:54:21","slug":"what-are-the-pros-cons-of-vaccine-passports","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/covidqanda.org\/?p=1345","title":{"rendered":"What are the pros\/cons of vaccine passports?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Question:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0I was just reading that the Governor of Florida signed a bill banning vaccine passports, which got me thinking about the issue all over again.\u00a0 What are the pros\/cons of the &#8220;vaccine passport&#8221; approach?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Answer:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Many scientists and ethicists have written about this issue.\u00a0 Travel eligibility has been the main focus of the discussion\/debate, but use of passports to regulate\u00a0access to a variety of activities is increasingly in the spotlight.\u00a0 For example, <a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jama\/fullarticle\/2777686\">Israel\u2019s &#8220;Green Pass&#8221;<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/covid19vaccine.health.ny.gov\/excelsior-pass\">New York&#8217;s &#8220;Excelsior Pass&#8221;<\/a> permit entry to indoor social events (like concerts) that would otherwise be restricted.\u00a0 A paper recently published in <em>New England Journal of Medicine<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMp2104289\">\u201cVaccine Passport\u201d Certification \u2014 Policy and Ethical Considerations<\/a>, offers an overview of some of the issues.\u00a0 I&#8217;ve used that paper to synthesize the main arguments for and against vaccine passports (aka <a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jama\/fullarticle\/2778526\">digital health passes<\/a>)\u00a0<strong>(Table)<\/strong>.\u00a0 Generally, I think such passes could be good for access to services that are not vital (like going to an indoor concert or crowded sporting event)&#8211; here, they could be a behavioral nudge to get the vaccine.\u00a0 On the flip side, if such passes were mandated by the government and\/or used to access vital services\/commodities\/opportunities\u00a0(like housing), they could increase inequality, increase anti-government sentiment, and increase vaccine hesitancy.\u00a0 As the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfr.org\/in-brief\/vaccine-passports-what-know\"><em>Council on Foreign Relations<\/em>\u00a0recently reported <\/a>in its recent synthesis of vaccine passports, &#8220;President Joe Biden\u2019s administration said the federal government will not require vaccine passports, though private businesses and schools could do so.&#8221;\u00a0 This approach is likely the most palatable given the current nature of the debate in the US.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Table. Arguments for and against Vaccine Passports<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"424\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/covidqanda.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image.png?resize=723%2C424&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1346\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/covidqanda.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image.png?resize=1024%2C601&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/covidqanda.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image.png?resize=300%2C176&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/covidqanda.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image.png?resize=768%2C451&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/covidqanda.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image.png?w=1269&amp;ssl=1 1269w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Figure. Race\/ethnicity of people who have received at least one vaccine dose <\/strong>(from <a href=\"https:\/\/covid.cdc.gov\/covid-data-tracker\/#vaccination-demographic\">CDC<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"714\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/covidqanda.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-1.png?resize=714%2C720&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/covidqanda.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-1.png?w=714&amp;ssl=1 714w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/covidqanda.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-1.png?resize=298%2C300&amp;ssl=1 298w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/covidqanda.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-1.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/covidqanda.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-1.png?resize=60%2C60&amp;ssl=1 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 714px) 100vw, 714px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question:\u00a0I was just reading that the Governor of Florida signed a bill banning vaccine passports, which got me thinking about the issue all over again.\u00a0 What are the pros\/cons of the &#8220;vaccine passport&#8221; approach? Answer:\u00a0Many scientists and ethicists have written about this issue.\u00a0 Travel eligibility has been the main focus of the discussion\/debate, but use [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1347,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[50,17,64],"tags":[173,53,105,128],"class_list":["post-1345","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guidelines","category-risk-reduction","category-vaccines","tag-israel","tag-new-york","tag-race","tag-racism","fallback-thumbnail"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/covidqanda.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/image-1.png?fit=714%2C720&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/covidqanda.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1345","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/covidqanda.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/covidqanda.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/covidqanda.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/covidqanda.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1345"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/covidqanda.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1345\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1348,"href":"https:\/\/covidqanda.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1345\/revisions\/1348"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/covidqanda.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1347"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/covidqanda.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1345"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/covidqanda.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1345"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/covidqanda.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1345"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}